Drug

D0302 | Trimetazidine

Molecular Formula C14H22N2O3
Molecular Weight 266.34
Structure
State solid
Half life Half life of the modified release (MR) formulation was reported to be ∼8 h in young volunteers (25 ± 8) and ∼12 h in elderly (72 ± 4) (Barré et al. 2003).
Description weak CPT-1 inhibitor; antianginal drug; metabolic modifier; assumed to be partial FAO inhibitors that targeted 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase (3-KAT), a component of the trifunctional protein (TFP) (hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase/enoyl-CoA hydratase/3-KAT)

C

C01EB15 Trimetazidine


[C01EB] Other cardiac preparations


[C01E] OTHER CARDIAC PREPARATIONS


[C01] CARDIAC THERAPY


[C] Cardiovascular system


Toxicity Dose Time Species Model Method Action Positive criterion Reference
GLYCOLYSIS increase 17
FATTY ACID METABOLISM 100 μM 24hr T47D cells quantifies the conversion of [9,10-3H(N)]-palmitic acid to 3H2O with diffusion stimulate Student’s two-tail t-test, where p < 0.05 273
MITOCHONDRIAL FATTY ACID BETA OXIDATION decrease 17
MITOCHONDRIAL FATTY ACID BETA OXIDATION 20.5/>100 human/rat hepatocytes Fatty acid oxidation (FAO) was determined by measuring 14CO2 release from 14C-labeled palmitate inhibition IC50 (μM) 333
SYNTHESIS OF KETONE BODY 47.1 Wistar rat hepatocytes ketone bodies (KB = β-hydroxybutyrate + acetoacetate) were determined with a commercially available kit (Autokit 3-HB from Wako) inhibition IC50 (μM) 333
TRANSPORT OF CALCIUM 10-100µM rat isolated cardiac mitochondria increase 274

Target Dose Time Species Model Method Action Positive criterion Reference
Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, liver isoform, CPT1-L, EC 2.3.1.21 >100/− human/rat recombinant Pichia pastoris Membrane Preparations spectrophotometric assay with DTNB Negative IC50 (μM) 333
Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 1, muscle isoform >100 human/rat recombinant Pichia pastoris Membrane Preparations spectrophotometric assay with DTNB Negative IC50 (μM) 333
Carnitine O-palmitoyltransferase 2, mitochondrial, EC 2.3.1.21 >100/− human/rat recombinant Pichia pastoris Membrane Preparations spectrophotometric assay with DTNB Negative IC50 (μM) 333

Pictogram Signal Statements Precautionary Statement Codes
Danger

Aggregated GHS information provided by 3 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.


H226 (66.67%): Flammable liquid and vapor [Warning Flammable liquids]


H302 (66.67%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]


H314 (66.67%): Causes severe skin burns and eye damage [Danger Skin corrosion/irritation]


H315 (33.33%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]


H319 (33.33%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]


H335 (33.33%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure


Respiratory tract irritation]


H412 (66.67%): Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard]


Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown.


P210, P233, P240, P241, P242, P243, P260, P261, P264, P270, P271, P273, P280, P301+P312, P301+P330+P331, P302+P352, P303+P361+P353, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P310, P312, P321, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P362, P363, P370+P378, P403+P233, P403+P235, P405, and P501; (The corresponding statement to each P-code can be found at the GHS Classification page.)

Organism Test type Route Dose (normalized dose) Effect Source
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 345mg/kg (345mg/kg) Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 527, 1982.
mouse LD50 oral 1550mg/kg (1550mg/kg) Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 527, 1982.
rat LD50 oral 1700mg/kg (1700mg/kg) Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 527, 1982.
mouse LD50 intravenous 125mg/kg (125mg/kg) United States Patent Document. Vol. #3262852,
mouse LD50 subcutaneous 410mg/kg (410mg/kg) Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 527, 1982.
rat LD50 subcutaneous 1500mg/kg (1500mg/kg) Drugs in Japan Vol. 6, Pg. 527, 1982.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 305mg/kg (305mg/kg) United States Patent Document. Vol. #3262852,


  • 1,2,3-trimethoxy-4-(piperazinylmethyl)benzene 1-((2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl)-piperazindihydrochloride;1-(2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl)-piperazindihydrochloride 1-(2,3,4-Trimethoxy-benzyl)-piperazine
    1-(2,3,4-Trimethoxybenzyl)piperazine 1-(2,3,4-trimethoxy benzyl)piperazine 1-(2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl)piperazine;hydrochloride
    1-(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)methylpiperazine 1-(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenylmethyl)piperazine 1-[(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]piperazine
    1-[(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]piperazine;hydrochloride 1-[2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl] piperazine dihydrochloride 4-(2,3,4-Trimethoxybenzyl)piperazine
    5011-34-7 71T250 A25088
    A827982 A837947 AB0111344
    AKOS000308094 ALBB-004703 BAS 06612844
    BB 0220635 BBL013084 BCP16534
    BDBM80613 BPBio1_000657 BRD-K88366685-300-03-7
    BRD-K88366685-300-04-5 BSPBio_000597 CAS-13171-25-0
    CHEBI:94789 CHEMBL203266 CTK4J2174
    D08642 DB-051731 DB09069
    DTXSID2048531 Dilatan (TN) EINECS 225-690-2
    EN300-14439 FT-0603666 HMS2230L07
    HMS3374D04 LS-175136 MCULE-9820869946
    MLS001240268 MLS001331735 N9A0A0R9S8
    NCGC00016697-01 NCGC00016697-02 Oprea1_279550
    Piperazine, 1-((2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl)- Piperazine, 1-[(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]- Piperazine,1-[(2,3,4-trimethoxyphenyl)methyl]-
    Preductal Preductal MB Prestwick0_000549
    Prestwick1_000549 Prestwick2_000549 Prestwick3_000549
    Q674703 R3927 SBB007020
    SCHEMBL230374 SMR000674573 SMR000814701
    SPBio_002518 ST45134749 STK315643
    TR-004340 TRIMETAZIDINE Trimetazidina
    Trimetazidina [INN-Spanish] Trimetazidine (INN) Trimetazidine HCl
    Trimetazidine [INN:BAN:DCF] Trimetazidinum Trimetazidinum [INN-Latin]
    UHWVSEOVJBQKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNII-N9A0A0R9S8 Vasartel
    Vasorel Z99601262 ZINC19358638
    cid_9926449

    DrugBank Name Trimetazidine
    DrugBank DB09069
    CAS Number 127881-54-3, 13171-25-0, 5011-34-7, 738-70-5
    PubChem Compound 21109
    KEGG Drug D08642
    PubChem.Substance 310265002
    ChEBI 94789
    ChemSpider 19853
    BindingDB 80613.0
    Wikipedia Trimetazidine