Drug

D1345 | deferoxamine

Molecular Formula C25H48N6O8
Molecular Weight 560.7
Structure
State solid
Route of elimination Deferoxamine mesylate is metabolized principally by plasma enzymes, but the pathways have not yet been defined. Some is also excreted in the feces via the bile.
Protein binding Less than 10% bound to serum proteins <i>in vitro</i>.
Half life Biphasic elimination pattern in healthy volunteers with a first rapid phase half life of 1 hour and a second slow phase half-life of 6 hours.
Absorption Deferoxamine is rapidly absorbed after intramuscular or subcutaneous administration, but only poorly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract in the presence of intact mucosa.
Trade names Desferal
Description iron chelator

V

V03AC01 Deferoxamine


[V03AC] Iron chelating agents


[V03A] ALL OTHER THERAPEUTIC PRODUCTS


[V03] ALL OTHER THERAPEUTIC PRODUCTS


[V] Various ATC structures


Toxicity Dose Time Species Model Method Action Positive criterion Reference
FERROPTOSIS 100μM inhibitor 245

Pictogram Signal Statements Precautionary Statement Codes
Warning

Aggregated GHS information provided by 195 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory.


H302 (98.97%): Harmful if swallowed [Warning Acute toxicity, oral]


Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown.


P264, P270, P301+P312, P330, and P501; (The corresponding statement to each P-code can be found at the GHS Classification page.)
Danger

Aggregated GHS information provided by 3 companies from 2 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies.


Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria by 1 of 3 companies. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website


Of the 1 notification(s) provided by 2 of 3 companies with hazard statement code(s):


H315 (100%): Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]


H317 (100%): May cause an allergic skin reaction [Warning Sensitization, Skin]


H319 (100%): Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]


H334 (100%): May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled [Danger Sensitization, respiratory]


H335 (100%): May cause respiratory irritation [Warning Specific target organ toxicity, single exposure


Respiratory tract irritation]


Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown.


P261, P264, P271, P272, P280, P285, P302+P352, P304+P340, P304+P341, P305+P351+P338, P312, P321, P332+P313, P333+P313, P337+P313, P342+P311, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501; (The corresponding statement to each P-code can be found at the GHS Classification page.)

Organism Test type Route Dose (normalized dose) Effect Source
child TDLo multiple routes 440mg/kg/6D-I (440mg/kg) sense organs and special senses: "retinal changes (pigmentary depositions, retinitis, other): eye" Archives of Disease in Childhood. Vol. 63, Pg. 250, 1988.
rat LD50 intravenous 329mg/kg (329mg/kg) Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 18, Pg. 185, 1971.
rat LD50 subcutaneous 12240mg/kg (12240mg/kg) Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 6, Pg. 119, 1975.
mouse LD50 subcutaneous 1450mg/kg (1450mg/kg) Iyakuhin Kenkyu. Study of Medical Supplies. Vol. 6, Pg. 119, 1975.
mouse LD50 oral 1340mg/kg (1340mg/kg) Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. Vol. 17, Pg. 748, 1967.
child TDLo subcutaneous 12gm/kg/17W-I (12000mg/kg) New England Journal of Medicine. Vol. 314, Pg. 869, 1986.
mouse LD50 intravenous 250mg/kg (250mg/kg) lungs, thorax, or respiration: dyspnea United States Patent Document. Vol. #4863964,
women TDLo intravenous 40mg/kg (40mg/kg) Nephron. Vol. 46, Pg. 211, 1987.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 1680mg/kg (1680mg/kg) Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. Vol. 4, Pg. 99, 1970.
human TDLo subcutaneous 37gm/kg/2Y-I (37000mg/kg) sense organs and special senses: optic nerve neuropathy: eye New England Journal of Medicine. Vol. 314, Pg. 869, 1986.
man TDLo intravenous 86mg/kg/1H-C (86mg/kg) blood: thrombocytopenia American Journal of Kidney Diseases. Vol. 6, Pg. 254, 1985.


  • 070D519 0917AC 1-Amino-6,17-dihydroxy-7,10,18,21-tetraoxo-27-(N-acetyl hydroxylamino)-6,11,17,22-tetraazaheptaeicosane
    15182-EP2316832A1 15182-EP2316833A1 1950-39-6
    2C10H20N2O3.C5H13N.C3H7NO2 3,14,20,25-Pentaazatriacontane-2,10,13,21,24-pentone, 30-amino-3,14,25-trihydroxy- 3,9,14,20,25-Pentaazatriacontane-2,10,13,21,24-pentone, 30-amino-3,14,25-trihydroxy-
    30-Amino-3,14,25-trihydroxy-3,9,14,20,25-pentaazatriacontane-2,10,13,21,24-pentaone 30-Amino-3,25-trihydroxy-3,9,14,20,25-pentaazatriacontane-2,10,13,21,24-pentaone 70-51-9
    AB00053447 AB00053447_14 AKOS016004824
    ANW-62156 AX8233947 BCP16524
    BDBM47715 BPBio1_000716 BRD-K09821361-066-05-0
    BRD-K09821361-066-06-8 BRD-K09821361-066-08-4 BRD-K09821361-066-13-4
    BRD-K09821361-066-15-9 BRD-K09821361-066-16-7 BRN 2514118
    BSPBio_000650 BSPBio_002131 Ba 29837 (Salt/Mix)
    Ba 33112 Ba-33112 Butanediamide, N'-(5-((4-((5-(acetylhydroxyamino)pentyl)amino)-1,4-dioxobutyl)hydroxyamino)pentyl)-N-(5-aminopentyl)-N-hydroxy-
    Butanediamide, N'-[5-[[4-[[5-(acetylhydroxyamino)pentyl]amino]-1,4-dioxobutyl]hydroxyamino]pentyl]-N-(5-aminopentyl)-N-hydroxy- Butanediamide,4-dioxobutyl]hydroxyamino]pentyl]-N-(5-aminopentyl)-N-hydroxy- C06940
    C25H48N6O8 CGH-749B CHEBI:4356
    CHEMBL556 CTK8B9180 Cordaneurin
    D03670 DB00746 DEFEROXAMINE, Deferoxamine Mesylate
    DESFERRIOXAMINE DF B DFOA
    DFOM DTXSID7022887 Deferoxamide B
    Deferoxamin Deferoxamina Deferoxamina [INN-Spanish]
    Deferoxamine (USAN) Deferoxamine B Deferoxamine B
    Deferoxamine [USAN:INN] Deferoxamine mesilate;Deferoxamine mesylate;N'-[5-[[4-[[5-(acetylhydroxyamino)pentyl]amino]-1,4-dioxobutyl]hydroxyamino]pentyl]-N-(5-aminopentyl)-N-hydroxysuccinamide monohydrochloride;Deferoxamine;deferoxamine Deferoxaminum
    Deferoxaminum [INN-Latin] Deferriferrioxamine B Deferrioxamine
    Deferrioxamine Deferrioxamine B Desferal
    Desferal (Salt/Mix) Desferan Desferex
    Desferin Desferioxamine B Desferral
    Desferriferrioxamin B Desferrin Desferrioxamin
    Desferrioxamine B DivK1c_000082 EC 200-738-5
    EINECS 200-738-5 Ferrioxamine B, N-benzoyl- HMS3604E17
    HSDB 3311 ICL-749B IDI1_000082
    J06Y7MXW4D KBio1_000082 KBio2_001372
    KBio2_002429 KBio2_003940 KBio2_004997
    KBio2_006508 KBio2_007565 KBio3_001351
    KBio3_002908 KBioGR_000922 KBioGR_002429
    KBioSS_001372 KBioSS_002435 LMFA08020169
    LS-124964 MCULE-3095507442 MLS002702118
    N''''-(5-azanylpentyl)-N-[5-[[4-[5-[ethanoyl(oxidanyl)amino]pentylamino]-4-oxidanylidene-butanoyl]-oxidanyl-amino]pentyl]-N''''-oxidanyl-butanediamide;methanesulfonic acid N'-(5-((4-((5-(Acetylhydroxamino)pentyl)amino)-1,4-dioxobutyl) hydroxyamino)pentyl)-N-(5-aminopentyl)-N-hydroxybutanediamide N'-[5-(acetyl-hydroxy-amino)pentyl]-N-[5-[3-(5-aminopentyl-hydroxy-carbamoyl)propanoylamino]pentyl]-N-hydroxy-butane diamide
    N'-{5-[acetyl(hydroxy)amino]pentyl}-N-(5-{4-[(5-aminopentyl)(hydroxy)amino]-4-oxobutanamido}pentyl)-N-hydroxybutanediamide N'-{5-[acetyl(hydroxy)amino]pentyl}-N-[5-({4-[(5-aminopentyl)(hydroxy)amino]-4-oxobutanoyl}amino)pentyl]-N-hydroxybutanediamide N-(5-(3-((5-Aminopentyl)hydroxycarbamoyl)propionamido)pentyl)-3-((5-(N-hydroxyacetamido)pentyl)carbamoyl)propionohydroxamic acid
    N-(5-aminopentyl)-N-hydroxy-N'-[5-(N-hydroxy-3-{[5-(N-hydroxyacetamido)pentyl]carbamoyl}propanamido)pentyl]butanediamide N-(5-{3-((5-Aminopentyl)hydroxycarbamoyl)propionamido}pentyl)-3-{(5-(N-hydroxyacetamido)pentyl)carbamoyl}propionohydroxamic acid N-Benzoylferrioxamine B
    N-[5-(3-[(5-Aminopentyl)hydroxycarbamoyl]propionamido)pentyl]-3-([5-(N-hydroxyacetamido)pentyl]carbamoyl)propionohydroxamic acid N-[5-[[4-[5-[acetyl(hydroxy)amino]pentylamino]-1,4-dioxobutyl]-hydroxyamino]pentyl]-N''''-(5-aminopentyl)-N''''-hydroxybutanediamide;methanesulfonic acid N-[5-[[4-[5-[acetyl(hydroxy)amino]pentylamino]-4-keto-butanoyl]-hydroxy-amino]pentyl]-N''-(5-aminopentyl)-N''-hydroxy-succinamide;mesylic acid
    N-[5-[[4-[5-[acetyl(hydroxy)amino]pentylamino]-4-oxobutanoyl]-hydroxyamino]pentyl]-N''''-(5-aminopentyl)-N''''-hydroxybutanediamide;methanesulfonic acid N-[5-[[4-[5-[acetyl(hydroxy)amino]pentylamino]-4-oxobutanoyl]-hydroxyamino]pentyl]-N'-(5-aminopentyl)-N'-hydroxybutanediamide N-benzoyl-Ferrioxamine B
    N1-(5-Aminopentyl)-N1-hydroxy-N4-(5-(N-hydroxy-4-((5-(N-hydroxyacetamido)pentyl)amino)-4-oxobutanamido)pentyl)succinamide NCGC00178802-01 NCGC00178802-02
    NCGC00178802-03 NCI60_002181 NINDS_000082
    NS00007870 NSC-527604 NSC268993
    NSC527604 NSC644468 N~1~-(5-(Acetyl(hydroxy)amino)pentyl)-N~4~-(5-((4-((5-aminopentyl)(hydroxy)amino)-4-oxobutanoyl)amino)pentyl)-N~4~-hydroxysuccinamide
    N~4~-{5-[Acetyl(hydroxy)amino]pentyl}-N~1~-(5-{4-[(5-aminopentyl)(hydroxy)amino]-4-oxobutanamido}pentyl)-N~1~-hydroxybutanediamide Perineurin Prestwick0_000725
    Prestwick1_000725 Prestwick2_000725 Prestwick3_000725
    Propionohydroxamic acid, N-(5-(3-((5-aminopentyl)hydroxycarbamoyl)propionamido)pentyl)-3-((5-(N-hydroxyacetamido)pentyl)carbamoyl)- Propionohydroxamic acid, N-[5-(3-[(5-aminopentyl)hydroxycarbamoyl]propionamido)phentyl]-3-([5-(N-hydroxyacetamido)pentyl]carbamoyl)- Propionohydroxamic acid, N-[5-[3-[(5-aminopentyl)hydroxycarbamoyl]propionamido]pentyl]-3-[(5-N-hydroxyacetamido)pentyl]carbamoyl]-
    Propionohydroxamic acid, N-[5-[3-[(5-aminopentyl)hydroxycarbamoyl]propionamido]pentyl]-3-[[5-(N-hydroxyacetamido)pentyl]carbamoyl]- Q-200933 Q419618
    SBI-0051332.P003 SCHEMBL34571 SMP2_000121
    SMR000058548 SMR001550278 SPBio_001109
    SPBio_002589 Spectrum2_001155 Spectrum3_000376
    Spectrum4_000311 Spectrum5_000827 Spectrum_000892
    UNII-J06Y7MXW4D WLN: Z5NQV/2VM5NQV/ 21 ZINC3830635
    cMAP_000047 cid_62881 deferoxamine
    desferrioxamine-B

    DrugBank DB00746
    CAS Number 138-14-7, 1950-39-6, 70-51-9
    PubChem Compound 2973