Drug

D0411 | Tyrothricin

Molecular Formula C65H85N11O13
Molecular Weight 1228.4
Structure
State solid
Absorption The lack of water solubility prevents absorption of tyrothricin through the skin. It is not used through other routes due to toxicity concerns [A32843].

D

S

R

S01AA05 Tyrothricin


[S01AA] Antibiotics


[S01A] ANTIINFECTIVES


[S01] OPHTHALMOLOGICALS


[S] Sensory organs


R02AB02 Tyrothricin


[R02AB] Antibiotics


[R02A] THROAT PREPARATIONS


[R02] THROAT PREPARATIONS


[R] Respiratory system


D06AX08 Tyrothricin


[D06AX] Other antibiotics for topical use


[D06A] ANTIBIOTICS FOR TOPICAL USE


[D06] ANTIBIOTICS AND CHEMOTHERAPEUTICS FOR DERMATOLOGICAL USE


[D] Dermatological drugs


Toxicity Dose Time Species Model Method Action Positive criterion Reference
MEMBRANE POTENTIAL 0.24±0.05 human qHTS-HepG2 MMP assay decrease IC50 163
MEMBRANE POTENTIAL 0.24 human HepG2 MMP assay decrease IC50 163
MEMBRANE POTENTIAL 0.66±0.39 rat hepatocytes MMP assay decrease IC50 163


  • 1404-88-2 3-[(3R,6S,9S,12S,15S,17S,20S,22R,25S,28S)-20-(2-amino-2-oxo-ethyl)-9-(3-aminopropyl)-3,22,25-tribenzyl-15-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]-6-isobutyl-12-isopropyl-2,5,8,11,14,18,21,24,27-nonaoxo-1,4,7,10,13,16,19,23,26-nonazabicyclo[26.3.0]hentriacontan-17-yl]propanoic acid 877376V2XW
    An antibacterial substance produced by the growth of Bacillus brevis Dubos (Fam. Bacteriaceae) Bactratycin Biothricin
    CHEMBL577736 Caswell No. 900A Coltirot
    Cyclic (-Val-Orn-Leu-D-Phe-Pro-Phe-D-Phe-Asn-Glu-Tyr-) Tyrocidine A & (HCO-Val-Gly-Ala-D-Leu-Ala-D-Val-Val-D-Val-Trp-D-Leu-Trp-D-Leu-Trp-D-Leu-Trp-NHCH2CH2OH, ILe-Gly-Ala-D-Leu-Ala-D-Val-Val-D-Val-Trp-D-Leu-Trp-D-Leu-Trp-D-Leu-Trp-NHCH2CH2OH) Gramicidin A Dermotricine Dubos crude crystals
    EINECS 215-771-0 EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 006311 Ginotricina
    Gramicidin A & Tyrocidine A Hydrotricine Intraderm tyrothricin
    LS-158334 Martricin Pharothricetten
    Rinotricina Solutricine Tirotricina
    Tirotricina [INN-Spanish] Triciderm Tyrex
    Tyri 10 Tyroderm Tyrosur
    Tyrothricin [INN:BAN] Tyrothricin [USP:INN:BAN] Tyrothricine
    Tyrothricine [INN-French] Tyrothricinum Tyrothricinum [INN-Latin]
    Tyrozets UNII-877376V2XW tyrothricin

    DrugBank Name Tyrothricin
    DrugBank DB13503
    CAS Number 1404-88-2
    PubChem Compound 452550
    KEGG Drug D06262
    ChemSpider 398608
    Wikipedia Tyrothricin
    DPD 8526