Toxicity | Dose | Time | Species | Model | Method | Action | Positive criterion | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
UNCOUPLING | 1 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of oxygen uptake | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
UNCOUPLING | 10 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of oxygen uptake | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
UNCOUPLING | 20 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of oxygen uptake | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
UNCOUPLING | 50 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of oxygen uptake | affect | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
UNCOUPLING | 80 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of oxygen uptake | affect | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
UNCOUPLING | 100 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of oxygen uptake | affect | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
MEMBRANE POTENTIAL | 0.5 μmol/L | 1 hour | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of mitochondrial membrane potential | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 |
MEMBRANE POTENTIAL | 1 μmol/L | 1 hour | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of mitochondrial membrane potential | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 |
MEMBRANE POTENTIAL | 4 μmol/L | 1 hour | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of mitochondrial membrane potential | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 |
MEMBRANE POTENTIAL | 8 μmol/L | 1 hour | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of mitochondrial membrane potential | decrease | p < 0.01 | 4 |
MEMBRANE POTENTIAL | 20 μmol/L | 1 hour | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Measurement of mitochondrial membrane potential | decrease | p < 0.01 | 4 |
STATE 3 RESPIRATION | 10 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
STATE 3 RESPIRATION | 20 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
STATE 3 RESPIRATION | 50 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
STATE 3 RESPIRATION | 100 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | decrease | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
STATE 3 RESPIRATION | 10 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
STATE 3 RESPIRATION | 20 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
STATE 3 RESPIRATION | 50 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
STATE 3 RESPIRATION | 100 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | decrease | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
RESPIRATORY CONTROL RATIO (RCR) | 10 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
RESPIRATORY CONTROL RATIO (RCR) | 20 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | decrease | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
RESPIRATORY CONTROL RATIO (RCR) | 50 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | decrease | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
RESPIRATORY CONTROL RATIO (RCR) | 100 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of oxygen uptake | decrease | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
MITOCHONDRIAL FATTY ACID BETA OXIDATION | 5 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of beta oxidation and ketone body formation | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
MITOCHONDRIAL FATTY ACID BETA OXIDATION | 10 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of beta oxidation and ketone body formation | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
MITOCHONDRIAL FATTY ACID BETA OXIDATION | 20 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of beta oxidation and ketone body formation | decrease | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
MITOCHONDRIAL FATTY ACID BETA OXIDATION | 50 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of beta oxidation and ketone body formation | decrease | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
MITOCHONDRIAL FATTY ACID BETA OXIDATION | 100 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of beta oxidation and ketone body formation | decrease | p < 0.01 | 4 | |
MITOCHONDRIAL FATTY ACID BETA OXIDATION | 100 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase activity | decrease | 33% inhibition | 4 | |
MITOCHONDRIAL FATTY ACID BETA OXIDATION | 100 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of β‐ketothiolase activity | decrease | 11% inhibition | 4 | |
SYNTHESIS OF KETONE BODY | 34 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of beta oxidation and ketone body formation | decrease | IC50 | 4 | |
SWELLING | 1 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurements of mitochondrial swelling | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
SWELLING | 10 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurements of mitochondrial swelling | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
SWELLING | 100 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurements of mitochondrial swelling | increase | p < 0.05 | 4 | |
OXIDATIVE STRESS | 0.1 μmol/L | 1 hour | human | HepG2 | Measurement of ROS | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 |
OXIDATIVE STRESS | 1 μmol/L | 1 hour | human | HepG2 | Measurement of ROS | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 |
OXIDATIVE STRESS | 10 μmol/L | 1 hour | human | HepG2 | Measurement of ROS | increase | started to be detectable | 4 |
OXIDATIVE STRESS | 100 μmol/L | 1 hour | human | HepG2 | Measurement of ROS | increase | p < 0.01 | 4 |
APOPTOSIS | 100 μmol/L | 8 hours | human | HepG2 | Assessment of cytochrome c release | increase | observable | 4 |
LATE APOPTOSIS | 100 μmol/L | 8 hours | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Apoptosis measurement | increase | p < 0.01 | 4 |
LATE APOPTOSIS | 1 μmol/L | 8 hours | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Apoptosis measurement | Negative | p < 0.05 | 4 |
LATE APOPTOSIS | 100 μmol/L | 8 hours | rat; Sprague–Dawley | hepatocytes | Apoptosis measurement | increase | p < 0.05 | 4 |
Target | Dose | Time | Species | Model | Method | Action | Positive criterion | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, mitochondrial | 100 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of β‐ketothiolase activity | inhibitor | 11% inhibition | 4 | |
Short/branched chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, mitochondrial | 100 μmol/L | rat; Sprague–Dawley | liver mitochondria | Measurement of acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase activity | inhibitor | 33% inhibition | 4 | |
Cytochrome c | 100 μmol/L | 8 hours | human | HepG2 | Assessment of cytochrome c release | release | observable | 4 |
Pictogram | Signal | Statements | Precautionary Statement Codes |
---|---|---|---|
Warning |
Aggregated GHS information provided by 5 companies from 3 notifications to the ECHA C&L Inventory. Each notification may be associated with multiple companies. Reported as not meeting GHS hazard criteria by 1 of 5 companies. For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website Of the 2 notification(s) provided by 4 of 5 companies with hazard statement code(s): H361 (75%): Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child [Warning Reproductive toxicity] H410 (25%): Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects [Warning Hazardous to the aquatic environment, long-term hazard] Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. The percentage value in parenthesis indicates the notified classification ratio from companies that provide hazard codes. Only hazard codes with percentage values above 10% are shown. |
P201, P202, P273, P281, P308+P313, P391, P405, and P501; (The corresponding statement to each P-code can be found at the GHS Classification page.) | |
(2-Ethyl-1-benzofuran-3-yl)(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone | (2-Ethylbenzo[b]furan-3-yl)(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone | (2-Ethylbenzofuran-3-yl)(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone |
(2-Ethylbenzofuran-3-yl)(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone (Benzarone) | (2-ethyl-1-benzofuran-3-yl)-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone | (2-ethyl-3-benzofuranyl)(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone |
(2-ethylbenzofuran-3-yl)-(4-hydroxyphenyl)methanone | 1477-19-6 | 2-Ethyl-3-(4'-hydroxybenzoyl)benzofuran |
2-Ethyl-3-(4-hydroxybenzoyl)benzofuran | 2-Ethyl-3-(p-hydroxybenzoyl)benzofuran | 2-Ethyl-3-benzofuranyl p-hydroxyphenyl ketone |
2-Ethyl-3-p-hydroxybenzoylbenzofuran | 2-Ethyl-4'-hydroxy-3-benzoylbenzofuran | 23ZW4BG89C |
477B196 | 5-18-02-00334 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) | AK115955 |
AKOS016010825 | API0010522 | AS-18081 |
AX8115419 | BDBM50342278 | BRN 0222901 |
Benzaron | Benzarona | Benzarona [INN-Spanish] |
Benzarone | Benzarone [INN:DCF] | Benzaronum |
Benzaronum [INN-Latin] | Benzofuran, (2-ethyl-3-(4'-hydroxybenzoyl)) | Benzofuran, [2-ethyl-3-(4'-hydroxybenzoyl)] |
C14474 | CHEBI:34559 | CHEMBL1474963 |
DTXSID2061721 | EHBB | EINECS 216-026-2 |
EX-A1132 | Ethyl-2 (hydroxy-4 benzoyl)-3 benzofuranne | Ethyl-2 (hydroxy-4 benzoyl)-3 benzofuranne [French] |
Fagivil | Fragivil | Fragivix |
KETONE, 2-ETHYL-3-BENZOFURANYL p-HYDROXYPHENYL | L 2179-Labaz | L 2197 |
L 2197-Labaz | LS-87197 | MCULE-4948029211 |
MLS006010019 | Methanone, (2-ethyl-3-benzofuranyl)(4-hydroxyphenyl)- | NCIOpen2_004472 |
NSC 82134 | NSC-82134 | NSC82134 |
Q27116149 | RFRXIWQYSOIBDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N | SCHEMBL555497 |
SMR001550644 | SR-01000945019 | SR-01000945019-1 |
TRA0071657 | UNII-23ZW4BG89C | UNM000003519301 |
Vasoc | Venagil | W0011 |
WLN: T56 BOJ C2 DOR DQ | ZINC71 |