F0221 | Glutathione metabolism

Compound Dose Time Species Model Method Action Result Positive criterion Reference
Troglitazone 10 µM ZDF fa/fa rat vs ZDF lean rat isolated mitochondria Measurement of reduced/oxidized glutathione (GSH/GSSG): the reduced/oxidized glutathione (GSH/GSSG) concentration of the samples was determined from a standard curve using the enzymatic method and a Multiskan JX system. lower Positive significantly different from ZDF lean rats (p < 0.05). 225
Flufenamic Acid 79 24hr rat hepatocytes glutathion depletion: cells were incubated with 50 μM monochlorobimane with 6 μg/ml Hoechst 33342 Positive AC50 (μM) 40
Tolfenamic Acid 105 24hr rat hepatocytes glutathion depletion: cells were incubated with 50 μM monochlorobimane with 6 μg/ml Hoechst 33342 Positive AC50 (μM) 40
Mefenamic acid 148 24hr rat hepatocytes glutathion depletion: cells were incubated with 50 μM monochlorobimane with 6 μg/ml Hoechst 33342 Positive AC50 (μM) 40
Meloxicam 316 24hr rat hepatocytes glutathion depletion: cells were incubated with 50 μM monochlorobimane with 6 μg/ml Hoechst 33342 Positive AC50 (μM) 40
Sudoxicam 313 24hr rat hepatocytes glutathion depletion: cells were incubated with 50 μM monochlorobimane with 6 μg/ml Hoechst 33342 Positive AC50 (μM) 40
Diflunisal 29 24hr rat hepatocytes glutathion depletion: cells were incubated with 50 μM monochlorobimane with 6 μg/ml Hoechst 33342 Positive AC50 (μM) 40
Diclofenac 167 24hr rat hepatocytes glutathion depletion: cells were incubated with 50 μM monochlorobimane with 6 μg/ml Hoechst 33342 Positive AC50 (μM) 40
Sulindac 896 24hr rat hepatocytes glutathion depletion: cells were incubated with 50 μM monochlorobimane with 6 μg/ml Hoechst 33342 Positive AC50 (μM) 40
Sulindac sulfide 40 24hr rat hepatocytes glutathion depletion: cells were incubated with 50 μM monochlorobimane with 6 μg/ml Hoechst 33342 Positive AC50 (μM) 40
Nimesulide 1 24hr rat hepatocytes glutathion depletion: cells were incubated with 50 μM monochlorobimane with 6 μg/ml Hoechst 33342 Positive AC50 (μM) 40
MG-132 20 μM 24 hr rat PC12 cells The total glutathione (reduced form GSH + oxidized form GSSG) was determined using glutathione reductase deplete GSH Positive 289
3-morpholinosydnonimine 150 μM 24 hr rat PC12 cells The total glutathione (reduced form GSH + oxidized form GSSG) was determined using glutathione reductase restore GSH Positive 289
Acetaminophen 1 g/kg 6 hours mice; C57Bl/6 in vivo GSH level measurement increase Positive p < 0.05 1
Acetaminophen 1 g/kg 12 hours mice; C57Bl/6 in vivo GSH level measurement increase Positive p < 0.05 1
Acetaminophen 1 g/kg 24 hours mice; C57Bl/6 in vivo GSH level measurement increase Positive p < 0.05 1