| Amiodarone |
100 μmol/L |
8 hours |
human |
HepG2 |
Assessment of cytochrome c release |
Positive |
observable |
4 |
| benzarone |
100 μmol/L |
8 hours |
human |
HepG2 |
Assessment of cytochrome c release |
Positive |
observable |
4 |
| benzbromarone |
100 μmol/L |
8 hours |
human |
HepG2 |
Assessment of cytochrome c release |
Positive |
observable |
4 |
| 2‐Butylbenzofuran |
100 μmol/L |
8 hours |
human |
HepG2 |
Assessment of cytochrome c release |
Negative |
observable |
4 |
| Benzofuran |
100 μmol/L |
8 hours |
human |
HepG2 |
Assessment of cytochrome c release |
Negative |
observable |
4 |
| Etoposide |
|
|
|
isolated mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
57 |
| Acetaminophen |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Acetylsalicylic acid |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| alpidem |
394.7 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Amantadine |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Ambroxol |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Amiodarone |
< 50 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Amoxicillin |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Ampicillin |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Antipyrine |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Arsenic trioxide |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Biotin |
< 50 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| lumiracoxib |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| bisacodyl |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| estradiol acetate |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Bupivacaine |
> 800 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Busulfan |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Butein |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Caffeine |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Capsaicin |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Carbamazepine |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Cefixime |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Chlorambucil |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Ciprofloxacin |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Clodronate |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Clotrimazole |
> 800 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| curcumin |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Daunorubicin |
47.2 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| dexamethasone valerate |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Diazoxide |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Diclofenac |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Diflunisal |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Doxorubicin |
23.3 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| erlotinib |
|
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
| Fluconazole |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Flufenamic Acid |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Flutamide |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| gefitinib |
50.5 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| genistein |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Glimepiride |
> 800 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Gossypol |
> 10 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Ibuprofen |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Imatinib |
163.6 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| imipramine |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Indomethacin |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Isoniazid |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Ketoconazole |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Lamivudine |
|
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
| Lidocaine |
> 800 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Lonidamine |
> 800 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| lovastatin |
118.2 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| lumiracoxib |
> 800 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Manganese |
> 800 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Mefenamic acid |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Metformin |
> 800 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Mitomycin |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Mitoxantrone |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Nicotine |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| nifuroxazide |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Nimesulide |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Nitrofurantoin |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Perhexiline |
< 25 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Piroxicam |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| pravastatin |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| propylparaben |
> 800 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Pyrazinamide |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| resveratrol |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| riboflavin |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| rifampicin |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| ritonavir |
|
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
| Salicylic acid |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Simvastatin |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| sorafenib |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Sulindac |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Tamoxifen |
7.7 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Tolcapone |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Tolfenamic Acid |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Troglitazone |
> 400 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Valproic Acid |
> 800 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| Zidovudine |
> 200 µM |
30 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Cytochrome c release was evaluated using ELISA kit ( 20 µg/ml Alamethicin was used as 100% baseline) |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
| adda 5 |
|
|
human |
U251 mitochondria |
CcO activity assay |
Positive |
|
168 |