Otivarin |
0.2 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
98 |
phenoxan |
0.04 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
Thiangazole |
0.04 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
myxalamid pi |
15 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
phenalamid a2 |
0.6 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
Aurachin a |
8.0 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
Myxothiazol |
20 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
99 |
stigmatellin |
100 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
99 |
TDS |
40 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
99 |
aureothin |
0.3 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
Cochlioquinone b |
83 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
100 |
strobilurin a |
>100 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
99 |
pterulone |
36 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
101 |
Capsaicin |
20–30 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
102 |
Capsaicin |
20–30 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
102 |
Rhein |
30 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
104 |
Papaverine |
5 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
30 |
Ubiquinone-2 |
2 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
106 |
Ubiquinone-3 |
40 μM |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
107 |
Idebenone |
0.4 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
106 |
Pyridaben |
2.4 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
Fenpyroximate |
4.6 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
Fenpyroximate |
18 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
103 |
Tebufenpyrad |
6 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
fenazaquin |
20 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
109 |
Benzimidazole |
3 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
cyhalothrin |
0.6 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–DQ |
Positive |
IC50 |
110 |
6-chloro-benzothiadiazole |
0.1 mM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
111 |
2M-TIO |
40 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
112 |
amytal |
0.2 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
112 |
meperidine |
0.1 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
MPP+ |
0.3 mM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
114 |
MPP+ |
2–4 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
115 |
4'-decyl-mpp+ |
1.7 μM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
115 |
MQ18 |
0.2 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
116 |
2-methylharmine |
0.18 mM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
117 |
TIQ |
2 mM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
118 |
Haloperidol |
3 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
119 |
HPP+ |
15 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
119 |
Dequalinium Chloride |
11 μM |
|
|
|
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
120 |
Cinnarizine |
5–10 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
121 |
para-nonylphenol |
20 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
Catechol |
0.4 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
CCCP |
85 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
108 |
Erythrosin 5'-iodoacetamide |
20 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
126 |
Safranine |
17 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
127 |
dioc5(3) |
1.5 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
127 |
dioc6(3) |
80 nM |
|
|
|
NADH–O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
126 |
Diphenyleneiodonium chloride |
0.23 μM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1c |
Positive |
IC50 |
128 |
N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide |
0.1 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
129 |
o-phenanthroline |
0.25 mM |
|
|
|
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
130 |
amytal |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
Pioglitazone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
22 |
Rotenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
Deguelin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
Berberine |
1-10 µM |
|
|
isolated rat muscle mitochondria |
Clark type oxygen electrode (Strathkelvin Instruments) |
Positive |
|
328 |
Rotenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
Chlorpromazine |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
23 |
Haloperidol |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
23 |
Risperidone |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
23 |
quetiapine |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
23 |
Clozapine |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Negative |
|
23 |
olanzapine |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Negative |
|
23 |
Thioridazine |
|
|
rat |
isolated liver mitochondria |
|
Negative |
|
23 |
sertraline |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
307 |
Fluoxetine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
307 |
MPTP |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
Haloperidol |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
185 |
Papaverine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
30 |
Acetaminophen |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Acetylsalicylic acid |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Flutamide |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Ketoconazole |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Metformin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Nefazodone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Nitrofurantoin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Paraquat |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
paroxetine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Phenformin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Pioglitazone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Rosiglitazone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Rotenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
35 |
Amiodarone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
36 |
Chlorpromazine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
7 |
Diclofenac |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
39 |
Flutamide |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
41 |
Ketoconazole |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
36 |
lovastatin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
36 |
Rosiglitazone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
7 |
Simvastatin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
7 |
imipramine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
36 |
sertraline |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
48 |
zoniporide |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
50 |
Ciprofloxacin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
307 |
Gemfibrozil |
|
|
|
isolated mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
7 |
citalopram |
|
|
pig |
brain mitochondria |
|
Positive |
|
62 |
Berberine |
7 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
Haloperidol |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
23 |
Paraquat |
10 mg/kg/week intraperitoneal (i.p.) |
4 weeks |
C57BL/6 mice |
|
|
Positive |
|
242 |
Deguelin |
450 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
Rotenone |
10–100 nmol |
|
|
SK-N-MC Neuroblastoma cells |
|
Positive |
|
242 |
Fenpyroximate |
5600 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
MPP |
30 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
Rotenone |
51 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
Tebufenpyrad |
2700 |
|
|
LUHMES (Lund human mesencephalic) cells |
Glc–Gal–NeuriTox assay |
Positive |
EC25(NA) [Glc/Gal] |
326 |
Piericidin A |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
rolliniastatin-2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
Idebenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
Rotenone |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
piericidin a |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
piericidin b |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
aureothin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
amytal |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
4-alkyl-acridones |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
4′-alkyl-mpp+ analoguesc |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
phenoxan |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
quinol products |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
reduced q-2b |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
Myxothiazol |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
stigmatellin |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
TDS |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
2M-TIO |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
meperidine |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
para-nonylphenol |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
53 |
Diphenyleneiodonium chloride |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
69 |
ethoxyformic anhydride |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
70 |
Polymyxin B |
1.6 μg/ml |
|
Mycobacterium smegmatis |
membrane-bound dehydrogenases |
|
Positive |
IC50 |
76 |
nanaomycin a |
31 μg/ml |
|
Mycobacterium smegmatis |
membrane-bound dehydrogenases |
|
Positive |
IC50 |
76 |
Acetaminophen |
348.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Acetylsalicylic acid |
> 800 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
alpidem |
25.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Amantadine |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Ambroxol |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Amiodarone |
45.92 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
british anti-lewisite |
|
|
|
|
|
Positive |
|
80 |
Ampicillin |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Antipyrine |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Arsenic trioxide |
< 50 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Biotin |
44.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
lumiracoxib |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
bisacodyl |
50.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
estradiol acetate |
> 200 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Bupivacaine |
60.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Busulfan |
169.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Butein |
29.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Caffeine |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Capsaicin |
15 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Carbamazepine |
53.4 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Cefixime |
41.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Chlorambucil |
138.7 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Clodronate |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Clotrimazole |
2.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
curcumin |
> 200 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Daunorubicin |
12.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
dexamethasone valerate |
> 200 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Diazoxide |
4.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Diclofenac |
9.1 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Diflunisal |
9.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Doxorubicin |
15.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
erlotinib |
328.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Fluconazole |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Flufenamic Acid |
1.7 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Flutamide |
ND |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
gefitinib |
269.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
genistein |
81.3 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Glimepiride |
16.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Gossypol |
30.3 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Ibuprofen |
170.1 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Imatinib |
ND |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
Indomethacin |
25.2 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Isoniazid |
59.8 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Ketoconazole |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Lamivudine |
160.7 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Lidocaine |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Lonidamine |
18.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
lovastatin |
4.4 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
lumiracoxib |
26.3 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Manganese |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Mefenamic acid |
10.1 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Metformin |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Mitomycin |
4.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Mitoxantrone |
ND |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
Nicotine |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
nifuroxazide |
61.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Nimesulide |
< 25 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Nitrofurantoin |
232.3 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Perhexiline |
88.4 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Piroxicam |
224.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
pravastatin |
5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
propylparaben |
63 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Pyrazinamide |
107.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
resveratrol |
7.7 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
riboflavin |
264.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
rifampicin |
124.1 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
ritonavir |
35.5 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Salicylic acid |
354.4 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Simvastatin |
1.6 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
sorafenib |
283.4 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Sulindac |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Tamoxifen |
ND |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
Tolcapone |
ND |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Negative |
EC20 |
36 |
Amiodarone |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Tolfenamic Acid |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Troglitazone |
3.9 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Valproic Acid |
> 400 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Zidovudine |
> 800 µM |
60 mins |
mouse |
liver mitochondria |
Oxygen consumption was monitored with 50nM MitoXpress ( an oxygen-sensitive phosphorescent dye) using a spectrofluorimeter (Tecan Infinite 200; λExcitation 380nm; λEmission 650nm). Rotenone (2µM) was used as 100% baseline for complex I inhibition. |
Positive |
EC20 |
36 |
Benoxaprofen |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Bezafibrate |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Chlorpromazine |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Dantrolene |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Diclofenac |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Fluconazole |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
gefitinib |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Linezolid |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Metformin |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Nefazodone |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
p < 0.001 |
3 |
paroxetine |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
p < 0.01 |
3 |
pravastatin |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Primaquine |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
radicicol |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Rosiglitazone |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Simvastatin |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
p < 0.01 |
3 |
Tamoxifen |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
trazodone |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Trovafloxacin |
50 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Negative |
p < 0.05 |
3 |
Tamoxifen |
15 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex II + III activity |
Positive |
IC50 |
3 |
Peroxynitrite |
2mM, IC50=1.52mM |
|
rat |
heart mitochondria |
rate of NADH-dependent ferrycynide reduction at 420nm |
Positive |
IC50 |
298 |
Metformin |
66 mM |
|
Bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
IC50 |
15 |
Tamoxifen |
4 μM |
|
bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
IC50 |
3 |
buformin |
11.3 mM |
|
Bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
IC50 |
15 |
Phenformin |
1.2 mM |
|
Bovine |
heart mitochondria |
Measurement of complex I activity |
Positive |
IC50 |
15 |
Rotenone |
0.07 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
Rotenone |
0.04 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
Deguelin |
4.2 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
95 |
Piericidin A |
0.06 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
Piericidin A |
0.03 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
94 |
Ubicidin-3 |
0.17 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH:O2 |
Positive |
IC50 |
96 |
Rolliniastatin-1 |
0.03 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q |
Positive |
IC50 |
98 |
rolliniastatin-2 |
0.06 nmol/mg |
|
bovine |
mitochondria |
NADH–Q-1 |
Positive |
IC50 |
98 |